Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Human Reproductive Cloning Should be Banned Essay
Human Reproductive Cloning Should be Banned The issues concerning human reproductive cloning are shrouded in controversy, perhaps overshadowing the true advantages of cloning technology. Therapeutic cloning, which is often misunderstood as reproductive cloning, is less controversial than the latter as it does not involve the creating of an individual being. Instead, vital stem cells are extracted from human embryos, in order to generate tissues and organs for transplant. The goal of this process is strictly to harvest stem cells, resulting in the creation of ââ¬Å"cloned organsâ⬠, which can be used to treat heart disease, Alzheimerââ¬â¢s, and cancer. However, because reproductive cloning involves the creation of a specific being withâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦. . concerns can be addressed when reproductive cloning has been shown to be safe in animals, which it has not yet. (Paulson) The success rate by means of reproductive cloning remains pale in comparison to natural procreation, and thus does not justify cloning as a form of procreation for the time being. The current success rate for reproductive cloning stands at one or two viable offspring per 100 experiments, and until the success rate drastically increases, cloning humans would be potentially dangerous and unethical. The dangers that arise from reproductive cloning are numerous, and are enough to validate the banning of human reproductive cloning altogether. During mammalian reproductive cloning, a large proportion of clones suffered from weakened immune systems, which greatly compromised the animalââ¬â¢s ability to fight off infection, disease, and other disorders. ââ¬Å"Animal experiments in cloning all indicate that a cloned twin is at high risk of congenital defects, multiple health problems and perhaps a greatly shortened life span.â⬠(Paulson) In addition, many of the offspring produced through cloning suffer massive abnormalities, such as missing or deformed organs. Approximately 30% of offspring are diagnosed with ââ¬Å"large offspring syndromeâ⬠and other debilitating conditions. In fact, studies on reproductive cloning have shown that more than 90% ofShow MoreRelatedThe First Human Clone : Real Stories930 Words à |à 4 PagesThe documentary titled ââ¬Å"The First Human Clone - Real Storiesâ⬠highlights the controversial issue of human cloning. The documentary has shown the development of a ten-cell human embryo along with explaining the science behind this extraordinary procedure. Human cloning has raised complex ethical challenges for the people involved, the healthcare staff and the society on the whole. New definitions of parents and children are created by infertility treatments and a rethinking of traditional conceptsRead MoreThe Issue Of Reproductive Cloning833 Words à |à 4 PagesReproductive cloning has been shown to be unethical through scientific evidences. Human cloning has proven to cause uncertain health defects, contradicted religious beliefs, and diminished the value of life. Reproductive cloning is currently prohibited in the United States, but in other countries, it is legal. Some individuals have started protesting against human cloning. Solutions to end this horrendous procedure is to enforce reproductive cloning to be p rohibited throughout countries/continentsRead MoreCloning for the Greater Good Essay1270 Words à |à 6 PagesCloning for the Greater Good Many advances in science continue to bring possibilities and hope to people around the world. The possibility of therapeutic cloning and embryonic stem cell research not only brings hope to people with diseases but also brings fear to many when the thought of clones walking the earth comes to mind. Therapeutic cloning is an advanced procedure also known as somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) where DNA is removed from an egg and replaced with DNA from a somatic cellRead More Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning Essay example1484 Words à |à 6 PagesReproductive and Therapeutic Cloning Cloning is defined as the ââ¬Å"creation of an exact copy of a living matter, such as a cell or organismâ⬠according to Encarta encyclopedia. The copies produced through cloning have identical genetic makeup and are known as clones. Scientists use cloning techniques in the laboratory to create copies of cells or organisms with valuable traits. Cloning is a controversial topic because new areas of science often raise questions about safety. Early experimentRead MoreHuman Cloning- Term Paper1576 Words à |à 7 PagesShould human reproductive cloning be accepted? Based from Human Genome Project Information (n.d.), ââ¬Å"Cloning is a term traditionally used by scientists to describe different processes for duplicating biological material.â⬠It means creating a genetically identical copy of an organism. Scientists attempted to clone animals for many years. In fact, there are hundreds of cloned animals existing today. It started in 1952 when a tadpole was cloned. But worldwide attention and concerns only aroused inRead MoreHuman Cloning- Term Paper1562 Words à |à 7 PagesShould human reproductive cloning be accepted? Based from Human Genome Project Information (n.d.), à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âCloning is a term traditionally used by scientists to describe different processes for duplicating biological material.à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã It means creating a genetically identical copy of an organism. Scientists attempted to clone animals for many years. In fact, there are hundreds of cloned animals existing today. It started in 1952 when a tadpole was cloned. But worldwide attention and concerns only arousedRead MoreThe Permissable Nature of Cloning Illustrated in Jennifer and Rachel by â⬠Lee M. Silver664 Words à |à 3 PagesIn ââ¬Å"Jennifer and Rachel,â⬠Lee M. Silver argues that reproductive cloning deems permissible to those who encourage it, as opposed to those who reject it and donââ¬â¢t want to run the risk of how theyââ¬â¢ll look in the eyes of society. Jennifer, an independent career driven woman, believes that the best way to have a baby of her own at her age is by cloning. Silverââ¬â ¢s description of the cloning procedure is done by retrieving cells from the willing adult; prepare the cells for merging to unfertilized eggsRead MorePreventing a Brave New World; Cloning of Human Embryos Essay933 Words à |à 4 PagesAbstract Leon Kassââ¬â¢s provides a compelling article on why the world should ban cloning. Kassââ¬â¢ article, ââ¬Å"Preventing a Brave New Worldâ⬠, provides Kassââ¬â¢ theories of if society progresses on its current path, society would start to turn to cloning as an alternative to typical reproduction. Cloning offers a way to design an offspring rather than the typical experience of child raising. Kass believes if cloning is not banned, society will be more dependent upon technology and be at technologies whimRead MoreHuman Cloning Is Not More Difficult Than Cloning921 Words à |à 4 PagesHuman cloning involves removing the nucleus of a human egg and replacing it with the nucleus of an existing person (Glannon, p. 89). It is the genetic duplication of an existing person (CGS). Identical twins are a naturally occurring cloning (Science Daily). Several countries worldwide have bans on human cloning (Kilner). The U.S. government has cut funding for cloning research (Kilner ). Arguments in favor of human cloning point out the benefits of advancing technology, while those against questionRead MoreShould Human Reproductive Cloning Be Legal Essay834 Words à |à 4 PagesThe matter of human reproductive cloning is a complex topic, in which there are many issues that must be addressed before any actions take place. Any decision based on reproductive cloning will not be clear-cut, and instead will host a multitude of ideas. In this paper, I will determine, through philosophical thinking, if human reproductive cloning is morally appropriate. First and foremost, it is important to discuss what human cloning is. It is the conception of in vitro embryos that produces
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